- 2008 September 23. NASA RELEASE: 08-241. Ulysses
Reveals Global Solar Wind Plasma Output At 50-Year
Low. Excerpt: WASHINGTON -- Data from the Ulysses
spacecraft, a joint NASA-European Space Agency
mission, show the sun has reduced its output of solar
wind to the lowest levels since accurate readings became
available. The sun's current state could reduce the
natural shielding that envelops our solar system.
"The sun's million
mile-per-hour solar wind inflates a protective
bubble, or heliosphere, around the solar system...." said
Dave McComas, Ulysses' solar wind instrument
principal investigator.... "Ulysses data
indicate the solar wind's global pressure is
the lowest we have seen since the beginning of
the space age."
...Galactic cosmic rays carry with them radiation
from other parts of our galaxy," said Ed Smith,
NASA's Ulysses project scientist at the Jet Propulsion
Laboratory in Pasadena, Calif. "With the solar
wind at an all-time low, there is an excellent
chance the heliosphere will diminish in size and
strength. If that occurs, more galactic cosmic
rays will make it into the inner part of our solar
system."
Galactic
cosmic rays are of great interest to NASA. Cosmic
rays are linked to engineering decisions for
unmanned interplanetary spacecraft and exposure limits for astronauts
traveling beyond low-Earth orbit....
- 2008 January 25. NASA
PODCAST: WHERE DID THE SUN'S MAGNETIC FIELD COME
FROM? The
sun contains the most powerful magnetic field
of any body in our solar system. In this 12
minute podcast, NASA scientist, Sten Odenwald,
discusses a major question in solar physics: "Where
does the Sun's magnetic field come from?"
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See also: updates for PASS Vol 11, Astronomy of the Americas |