INVESTIGATING
DIGITAL IMAGES
23 October 2007. SOUTHERN
CALIFORNIA WILDFIRES BURN OUT OF
CONTROL: NEW NASA SATELLITE IMAGES
SHOW FIRES' RAPID GROWTH.By
Laura Spector, NASA Goddard Space
Flight Center. Excerpt: NASA satellites
continue to capture remarkable
new images of the wildfires raging
in Southern California. At least
14 massive fires are reported to
have scorched about 425 square
miles from north of Los Angeles
to southeast of San Diego.
The latest images, captured by NASA
satellites on the afternoon of October
22, show the thick, billowing smoke
coming off the numerous large fires
and spreading over the Pacific Ocean.
Dry, drought-stricken vegetation
and Santa Ana winds, which can reach
hurricane speeds, have contributed
to the devastating effect of these
blazes.... According to news reports,
almost 700 homes have been destroyed
and hundreds of thousands of residents
have been forced to evacuate.
...A pair of images, depicting the
area around Los Angeles on October
21, 2007, shows just how quickly
the fires grew. According to the
National Interagency Fire Center,
the blazes have burned over 84,000
acres since they began over the weekend.
Thousands of residents have been
evacuated from their homes and a
state of emergency has been issued
for 7 California counties.
Aerial View Photography http://www.aerialview.us/
Feb 2005. TERRA TURNS FIVE. Five years ago NASA's
Terra satellite began measuring Earth's vital signs
with a combination of accuracy, precision, and resolution
the world had never before seen. Today, Terra completes
the fifth year in what was scheduled to be at least
a six-year mission to advance understanding of Earth's
climate system, and to help improve our quality of
life. http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Study/Terra/
Visible Earth Web site -- http://visibleearth.nasa.gov/
-- a comprehensive digital catalog of NASA's publicly
available Earth science images, animations, and data
visualizations.
Jan. 11, 2005. NASA RELEASE: 05-018. NASA
Free Computer Model Available to Classrooms. A
free NASA global climate model is available for high
school and university desktop computers. The Educational
Global Climate Model (EdGCM), available for both Windows
and Mac platforms, incorporates a 3-D climate model
developed at NASA's Goddard Institute for Space Studies
(GISS), New York. ... It runs on a desktop computer
to allow teachers and students to conduct experiments
identical to those scientists run on supercomputers
to simulate past and future climate changes. "The
real goal of EdGCM is to allow teachers and students
to learn more about climate science by participating
in the full scientific process, including experiment
design, running model simulations, analyzing data,
and reporting on results via the Web," said Mark
Chandler, lead researcher for the EdGCM project from
Columbia University, New York. For more information
about the EdGCM, visit: http://www.edgcm.org
to download
EdGCM software from the Internet.
Earth
Exploration Toolbook -- (EET http://serc.carleton.edu/eet/)
provides step-by-step instructions for using Earth
science datasets and software tools in educational
settings. Each chapter of the EET walks users through
an example-a case study in which the user accesses
data and uses analysis tools to explore issues or
concepts in Earth system science. In each chapter,
users produce and analyze maps, graphs, images, or
other data products.
UV
and IR digital photography of nature, website by Dr. Bjorn Roslett
GLOBAL
GARDEN GETS GREENER In the last two decades of
the twentieth century, in many parts of the global
garden,
the climate grew warmer, wetter, and sunnier,
and despite a few El Niño-related setbacks, plants flourished
for the most part. A team of eight scientists from across the country
worked
for almost
a year and half to pull together satellite data on vegetation and ground-
and satellite-based climate observations.
Chesapeake Bay from
Space The site contains a wide variety
of remote sensing data and tools designed to introduce
decision makers to the use and interpretation
of Landsat 7 imagery, with a primary focus on imagery used to measure
the extent of impervious surfaces in the Chesapeake
Bay and
Maryland Coastal Bays Watersheds.
Project Gigalopolis: Urban and Land Cover Modeling
July 15, 2002, Urbanization's
Aftermath -- Using satellite
images of city lights at night, [a group of researchers
at NASA's Goddard Space Flight
Center led
by biologist and remote sensing specialist Marc Imhoff] constructed
a map of the
urbanized areas of the United States. They then retrieved vegetation
density readings of present day American cities as well
as simulated readings of
the landscapes that pre-dated these cities. By combining the vegetation
data with
the urbanization maps, Imhoff was able to calculate the effects of
urbanization on many types of ecosystems across the country.
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